Math Symbols

Math Symbols:

SymbolsMeaning
+Addition
Subtraction
±Both plus and minus operations
±Both minus and plus operations
=Equality
Inequality
× or *Multiplication
÷Division
<Less than
>Greater than
Less than or equal to
Greater than or equal to
%Percentage
( )Parentheses
{ }Curly bracket
[ ]Brackets
Square root
3Cube root
4Fourth root
nn-th root (radical)
Therefore
Because
Infinity
πPi
Λ or λLambda
iIota
εEpsilon
ϕPhi
θTheta
αAlpha
βBeta
Γ or γGamma
Δ or δDelta
Ω or ωOmega
Ψ or ψPsi
ξXi
Σ or σSigma
ρRho
ηEta
For all
Belongs to
Does not belong to
Intersection
Union
Subset
Proper subset / strict subset
Not subset
Superset
Proper superset / strict superset
⊅ Not superset
ØEmpty set
~Negation
Almost equal to
≃ Asymptotically equal to
≅ Approximately equal to
If and only if
Implication
dy/dxDerivative – Leibniz’s notation
DxDerivative – Euler’s notation
D2xSecond derivative
Integral
Double integral
Triple Integral
Closed contour / line integral
Closed surface integral
Closed volume integral
Angle
Right angle
Spherical Angle
Perpendicular
Parallel
ΔTriangle
nPr or P (n, r)Permutation
nCr or C (n, r)Combination
n!n-Factorial
ÅAngstrom

Representation of Complex Numbers
Demoivre’s Theorem
Square Roots of Complex Numbers
Half-Angle Formulae in Trigonometry
Circumcircle and Inscribed Circle of a Triangle
Glossary of mathematical symbols– Wikipedia

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